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AWS BNi-9 vs. C14181 Copper

AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C14181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-9 and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
210

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 1070 to 1200
1090 to 1150
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 3.3 to 4.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nickel (Ni), % 77.1 to 83.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0