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AWS BNi-9 vs. ZK60A Magnesium

AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-9 and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
320 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
940

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
55 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 3.3 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 94.8
Nickel (Ni), % 77.1 to 83.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3