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AWS BVAg-8b vs. EN 1.8151 Steel

AWS BVAg-8b belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.8151 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAg-8b and the bottom bar is EN 1.8151 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 84
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
670 to 1940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
24 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.8
22 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
20 to 58

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 26.8 to 29.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.9 to 97.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Silver (Ag), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0