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AWS BVAg-8b vs. Grade 20 Titanium

AWS BVAg-8b belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAg-8b and the bottom bar is grade 20 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 84
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
900 to 1270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
5.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
50 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.8
41 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
55 to 77

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 26.8 to 29.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silver (Ag), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4