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AWS BVAu-2 vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

Both AWS BVAu-2 and ASTM B685 alloy are otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAu-2 and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 92
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.6
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
28 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 19.5 to 20.5
39.5 to 40.5
Gold (Au), % 79.5 to 80.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.030
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2