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AWS BVAu-2 vs. AWS BNi-1a

AWS BVAu-2 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAu-2 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-1a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
450

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 890 to 1010
1080 to 1200
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 92
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.6
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Gold (Au), % 79.5 to 80.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
70.6 to 76.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5