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AWS BVAu-8 vs. EV31A Magnesium

AWS BVAu-8 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAu-8 and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
260

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
1000
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 19
1.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.3
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.2
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
16