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AWS BVAu-8 vs. C31600 Bronze

AWS BVAu-8 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C31600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAu-8 and the bottom bar is C31600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 71
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 19
8.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.3
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.2
11 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.5 to 90.5
Gold (Au), % 91 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
1.3 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Palladium (Pd), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
5.2 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4