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AWS E120C-K4 vs. Nickel 333

AWS E120C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E120C-K4 and the bottom bar is nickel 333.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1880
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.65
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 98.4
9.3 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 2.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.65
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
44 to 48
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0