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AWS E16-8-2 vs. C99750 Brass

AWS E16-8-2 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E16-8-2 and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Elongation at Break, % 40
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
450 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.25 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 68 to 76.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
17 to 23
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3