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AWS E16-8-2 vs. N10624 Nickel

AWS E16-8-2 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E16-8-2 and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 40
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 68 to 76.5
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
53.9 to 68
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010