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AWS E209 vs. AWS E3155

Both AWS E209 and AWS E3155 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E209 and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 24
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 51.5 to 64.3
23.3 to 36.3
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 7.0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 12
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0