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AWS E209 vs. EN 1.3555 Steel

Both AWS E209 and EN 1.3555 steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E209 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3555 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 24
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 51.5 to 64.3
85.4 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 12
3.2 to 3.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.3