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AWS E209 vs. EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E209 and EN 1.4150 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E209 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.45 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 24
15 to 16.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 51.5 to 64.3
79 to 82.8
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 12
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.4