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AWS E209 vs. R30003 Cobalt

AWS E209 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E209 and the bottom bar is R30003 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
10 to 73
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
970 to 1720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
95
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
32 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
26 to 45

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 24
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 41
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 51.5 to 64.3
10 to 20.5
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 7.0
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 12
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0