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AWS E209 vs. S66286 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E209 and S66286 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E209 and the bottom bar is S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
620 to 1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 24
13.5 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 51.5 to 64.3
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 12
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.5