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AWS E219 vs. C86300 Bronze

AWS E219 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E219 and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 58.6 to 67.4
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0