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AWS E2553 vs. Titanium 4-4-2

AWS E2553 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E2553 and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1150 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 55.2 to 64.5
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.9 to 3.9
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 8.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4