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AWS E2593 vs. Grade 17 Titanium

AWS E2593 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E2593 and the bottom bar is grade 17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 52.7 to 62.5
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.9 to 3.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.015 to 99.96
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4