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AWS E2593 vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E2593 and S64512 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E2593 and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 39
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
42

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 52.7 to 62.5
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.9 to 3.9
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.25
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4