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AWS E307 vs. AWS ER80S-B6

Both AWS E307 and AWS ER80S-B6 are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E307 and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
4.7
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
71

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.14
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21.5
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 59.6 to 69.2
90.6 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 3.3 to 4.8
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 10.7
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5