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AWS E307 vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

Both AWS E307 and EN 1.7386 steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E307 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
550 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
88

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.14
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21.5
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 59.6 to 69.2
86.8 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 3.3 to 4.8
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 10.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010