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AWS E307 vs. S15700 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E307 and S15700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E307 and the bottom bar is S15700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
1180 to 1890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
42 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
32 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
39 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.14
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21.5
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 59.6 to 69.2
69.6 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 3.3 to 4.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 10.7
6.5 to 7.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030