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AWS E309H vs. EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel

AWS E309H belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E309H and the bottom bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.15
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 25
32.5 to 37.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 55.8 to 65.5
10.5 to 21.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 12 to 14
42 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030