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AWS E310 vs. Nickel 685

AWS E310 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310 and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.2
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 44.5 to 53.9
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22.5
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.020 to 0.12