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AWS E310H vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E310H and S13800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310H and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
980 to 1730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
12.3 to 13.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 44.2 to 53.7
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22.5
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0080