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AWS E310Mo vs. AISI 440C Stainless Steel

Both AWS E310Mo and AISI 440C stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310Mo and the bottom bar is AISI 440C stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
710 to 1970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
26 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
1.0 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 42.8 to 52
78 to 83.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015