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AWS E3155 vs. AWS E307

Both AWS E3155 and AWS E307 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is AWS E307.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
17
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
18 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
59.6 to 69.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
3.3 to 4.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.5 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
9.0 to 10.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0