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AWS E3155 vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

Both AWS E3155 and automotive grey cast iron are iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180
Elongation at Break, % 23
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
140 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12 to 14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
1.9 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
4.2 to 8.6