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AWS E3155 vs. Chromium 33

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
31 to 35
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
25.7 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
30 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0