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AWS E3155 vs. Nickel 686

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
49.5 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.0 to 4.4