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AWS E3155 vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
5.7 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1120 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
40
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
79 to 98

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
2.5 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
72.6 to 78.5
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4