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AWS E3155 vs. C67400 Bronze

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
480 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
2.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5