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AWS E3155 vs. C87700 Bronze

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8