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AWS E3155 vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E3155 and S13800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
980 to 1730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
15
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
12.3 to 13.2
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
7.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0080
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0