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AWS E3155 vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E3155 and S20161 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
15 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0