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AWS E3155 vs. S35500 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E3155 and S35500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
16
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
47 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
34 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
44 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
15 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
73.2 to 77.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0