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AWS E3155 vs. ZA-12

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
83
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.6 to 5.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
260 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.020
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
87.1 to 89