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AWS E316LMn vs. AWS ERNi-1

AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E316LMn and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 23
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 47.5 to 59.4
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
93 to 98
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5