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AWS E316LMn vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E316LMn and EN 1.4606 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E316LMn and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
600 to 1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 32
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 47.5 to 59.4
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 8.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5