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AWS E320LR vs. AISI 317LN Stainless Steel

Both AWS E320LR and AISI 317LN stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320LR and the bottom bar is AISI 317LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
21
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
33
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 32.7 to 42.5
57.9 to 67.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
11 to 15
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030