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AWS E320LR vs. AWS E330

Both AWS E320LR and AWS E330 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320LR and the bottom bar is AWS E330.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.18 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 32.7 to 42.5
40.7 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030