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AWS E320LR vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E320LR and EN 1.4606 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320LR and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
600 to 1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 32.7 to 42.5
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
24 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5