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AWS E320LR vs. C44400 Brass

AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320LR and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 32.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4