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AWS E330 vs. AWS E330H

Both AWS E330 and AWS E330H are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330 and the bottom bar is AWS E330H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.25
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 40.7 to 51.8
40.5 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030