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AWS E330 vs. C14180 Copper

AWS E330 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C14180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330 and the bottom bar is C14180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 29
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 40.7 to 51.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.075
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0