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AWS E330 vs. C44500 Brass

AWS E330 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C44500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330 and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 40.7 to 51.8
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.020 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4