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AWS E330 vs. C96700 Copper

AWS E330 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330 and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 29
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
90
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
40

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 40.7 to 51.8
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5