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AWS E330H vs. AWS E120C-K4

Both AWS E330H and AWS E120C-K4 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330H and the bottom bar is AWS E120C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
54

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0.15 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 40.5 to 51.7
92.1 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5