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AWS E330H vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330H and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
620 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 40.5 to 51.7
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020